對應的內核不同,獲得內存總數也不同,針對這個問題只能安裝個支持4G(bigmem)
對應內核版本
因爲要安裝對應內核版本,因此先查看內核版本
root@debian:~/soft# uname -a
Linux debian 2.6.32-5-686 #1 SMP Tue Mar 8 21:36:00 UTC 2011 i686 GNU/Linux
2.6.32-5-686 這個有32-31 與32-35 請注意
爲了能搜索更多安裝包,先更新一下更新debian
源
#Vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian lenny main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian lenny-proposed-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security lenny/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian lenny main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian lenny-proposed-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security lenny/updates main contrib non-free
再執行如下幾個命令
#apt-get update
#apt-get upgrade
#apt-get dist-upgrade
linux-headers-2.6.26-1-openvz-686 - Header files for Linux 2.6.26-1-openvz-686
linux-headers-2.6.26-1-vserver-686-bigmem - Header files for Linux 2.6.26-1-vserver-686-bigmem
linux-headers-2.6.26-1-vserver-686 - Header files for Linux 2.6.26-1-vserver-686
linux-headers-2.6.26-1-xen-686 - Header files for Linux 2.6.26-1-xen-686
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-486 - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on x86
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-686-bigmem - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-686 - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-amd64 - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on AMD64
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-openvz-686 - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4, OpenVZ support
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-vserver-686-bigmem - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4, Linux-VServer support
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-vserver-686 - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4, Linux-VServer support
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.26-1-xen-686 - Linux 2.6.26 p_w_picpath on i686, oldstyle Xen support
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686 - Linux 2.6.32 for modern PCs
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem - Linux 2.6.32 for PCs with 4GB+ RAM
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6-686 - Linux 2.6 for modern PCs (meta-package)
一直搜索不到如下版本,挺蛋疼的
linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem_2.6.32-31_i386.deb
只找到這個版本 linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem_2.6.32-35_i386.deb
而這個版本,系統自己的
linux-base
(>= 2.6.32-35)
,因此無奈之下升級到linux-base_2.6.32-35
,再安裝linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem_2.6.32-35_i386.deb
,以前爲何沒想直接升級linux-base
,由於升級這個會可能致使一些設備驅動沒法兼容致使沒加載成功
用root
用戶安裝
dpkg -i linux-base_2.6.32-35_all.deb
dpkg -i linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem_2.6.32-35_i386.deb
或者aptitude install linux-p_w_picpath-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem
新內核加到開機啓動菜單 root@debian:/etc# update-grub
Generating grub.cfg ...
Found linux p_w_picpath: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem
Found initrd p_w_picpath: /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem
Found linux p_w_picpath: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686
Found initrd p_w_picpath: /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686
done
最後從新啓動系統 再次檢查一下系統版本 root@debian:/etc# uname -a
Linux debian 2.6.32-5-686-bigmem #1 SMP Mon Jun 13 05:03:09 UTC 2011 i686 GNU/Linux
再查看
root@debian:/etc# free
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 4144028 132564 4011464 0 3696 81800
-/+ buffers/cache: 47068 4096960
Swap: 5840888 0 5840888
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